English: [All human beings are born free]1 [and equal in dignity and rights.]2
1 2
Russian: [Все люди рождаются свободными]1 [и рав-ными в своем достоинстве и правах.]2
1 2
Hungarian: [Minden emberi lény szabadon születik]1 [és egyenlő méltósága és joga van.]2
1 2Δ
Turkish: [Bütün insanlar hür,]1 [haysiyet ve haklar bakı-mından eşit]2 [doğarlar. ]1
{2} 1
Mandarin (traditional – mouse over for simplified):
[人人生而自由,]1 [在尊嚴和權利上一律平等。]2
Mandarin (simplified – mouse off for traditional):
[人人生而自由,]1 [在尊严和权利上一律平等。]2
1 2Δ
Japanese: [すべての人間は、生まれながらにして自由であり、]1 [かつ、尊厳と権利とについて平等である。]2
1 2Δ
| Mode | Text / Speech | Sentence # | Subordinations | ||
| Legal translation | UDHR | 9 | 1 | ||
Target language | Reordering Σi=1 Σj=i+1 I(xj<xi) | ± Nestings { } {{ }} {{{ }}} | Semantic changes Δ |
||
| Russian | — | — | — | — | — |
| Hungarian | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Turkish | 1 | 1 | — | — | — |
| Mandarin | — | — | — | — | 1 |
| Japanese | — | — | — | — | 1 |